Background/aims Posterior capsule opacification (PCO) is the most frequent long-term complication after cataract surgery, caused by proliferation of residual lens epithelial cells (LECs). Metformin, a ...

Outcome reporting bias in ophthalmology clinical trials between 2014 and 2023 ...

Aim: To estimate the number of people with open angle (OAG) and angle closure glaucoma (ACG) in 2010 and 2020. Methods: A review of published data with use of prevalence models. Data from population ...

Aims To report abnormal fundus hyperautofluorescence (hyper-AF) and loss of outer retinal layers by spectral domain optical coherence tomography in patients with autoimmune retinopathy (AIR). Methods ...

Aims To assess the long-term anatomical and visual outcomes of primary scleral buckle (SB) surgery for rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) and identify predictors of surgical and functional ...

Background/Aims To report visual and anatomical outcomes following intravitreal hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) for the treatment of chronic structural hypotony. Methods This study is a ...

Background/aims To evaluate psychiatric outcomes following enucleation or evisceration (EE) and determine whether these outcomes differ by the underlying aetiology related to surgery, including trauma ...

Aims To estimate prevalence, number and incidence of AMD by type in the UK population aged ≥50 years. Methods Age-specific prevalence rates of AMD obtained from a Bayesian meta-analysis of AMD ...

Objective To investigate the impact of EyeSi surgical simulators on posterior capsule rupture (PCR) rates of cataract surgery performed by first and second year trainee surgeons. Design A Royal ...

Foundation models represent a paradigm shift in artificial intelligence (AI), evolving from narrow models designed for specific tasks to versatile, generalisable models adaptable to a myriad of ...

Design Retrospective, non-comparative, interventional case series. Methods Case records of patients aged >18 years who underwent AADI surgery between 2012 and 2018 and had >5 years of follow-up were ...

Background/aims The literature surrounding the relationship between obesity and glaucoma is conflicting. The aim of this study was to examine associations between obesity, metabolic syndrome (MetS) ...