Discover how back pain can reveal kidney, liver, or lung problems. Learn the distinctive warning signs that differentiate ...

The existence of specialised structures that allow a continuous exchange of CSF between different anatomical compartments at ...

Sharks have been evolving for more than 450 million years, developing skeletons not from bone, but from a tough, mineralized ...

After a month, Karla underwent proton therapy, a type of radiation treatment that is used to remove any tumor remains in the ...

Spinal disks are rubbery pads between the vertebrae, the specialized bones that make up the spinal column. Doctors call them intervertebral disks. Each disk is a flat, circular capsule about an ...

Spinal arthritis is inflammation of the facet joints in the spine and/or inflammation at the sites where ligaments and tendons attach to the bones of the neck and spine. Osteoarthritis (a type that ...

This intervention particularly protected bone loss around the lumbar spine – the region of the spine consisting of five vertebrae and otherwise known as the lower back. Preeclampsia less likely in ...

CGBIO, a South Korea-based company, earned the FDA’s investigational device exemption approval for its Novosis putty for spinal fusions. The bone graft incorporates rhBMP-2 and is designed to enhance ...