When you shine a flashlight into a glass of water, the beam bends. That simple observation, familiar since ancient times, ...
Abstract: Stacking the mass block (MB) is a key process in maintaining the operation of a gravity energy storage system (GESS), and the energy consumption during this process directly affects the ...
Abstract: Artificial neural networks (ANNs) rely significantly on activation functions for optimal performance. Traditional activation functions such as ReLU and Sigmoid are commonly used. However, ...