Abstract: This letter addresses the challenge of efficient direction of arrival (DOA) estimation in 3-D sparse arrays, crucial for applications, such as radar and wireless communication systems. We ...
Discover how standard deviation calculates investment risk and market volatility, helping investors make informed decisions.
Abstract: Pedestrian dead reckoning (PDR) based on smartphones plays an important role in indoor positioning, activity recognition, and health management. However, existing PDR methods generally ...