Abstract: In recent days, with the advancements of continuous development in industrial civilization, living standards of people as well as consumption habits had significantly evolved in product ...

Abstract: This paper presents a comparative analysis of three widely used pathfinding algorithms: A*, Dijistra’s, and Breadth-First Search (BFS). We evaluate these algorithms based on their complexity ...

Abstract: The satellite's payload collects and transmits information only within its field of view. To accomplish the detection mission, a satellite constellation of a certain scale needs to be ...

Abstract: The acyclic coloring problem, a specialized area within graph coloring, has numerous applications across diverse fields. It involves assigning colors to the vertices of a graph such that no ...

Abstract: The circuits of high-power vacuum electron devices (HPVEDs) typically possess complex topologies that are crucial for efficiently converting electron beam energy to microwave energy. Due to ...

Abstract: Hydraulic systems serve as a pivotal component in modern industrial settings, where leakage faults significantly impact the system's safety and operational efficiency. This paper introduces ...