India follows a parliamentary system where the Chief Minister (CM) serves as the head of the executive government in each state and certain Union Territories (UTs). As per Article 164 of the Indian Constitution,

India's ruling Hindu nationalist party on Wednesday named a woman as the top government official in the state of New Delhi, which includes the country's capital, as Prime Minister Narendra Modi moves to consolidate his party's hold there after winning the local election.

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India is a democratic republic, which means that the people choose their government through a voting system. So, whether it's a union, state, or federal election, India follows a democratic process where citizens have the right to vote and choose their representatives.