Estimation techniques in computer vision applications must estimate accurate model parameters despite small-scale noise in the data, occasional large-scale measurement errors (outliers), and ...

This study demonstrated the equivalence between the Rasch testlet model and the three-level one-parameter testlet model and explored the Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method for model parameter ...

Parameter estimation and optimisation in fuel cells are critical in developing robust and predictive models necessary for improving their efficiency, longevity, and overall performance. At the heart ...

MicroCloud Hologram Inc. (NASDAQ: HOLO), ('HOLO' or the 'Company'), is a technology service provider. Because traditional quantum estimation methods often struggle to capture accurate parameter ...