A discrete distribution is a statistical probability distribution that represents the possible discrete values a variable can take.

Probability calculations for example 2 are: one out of four possible combinations create 25% chance for EE, two offspring create a 50% chance for the Ee alleles, and finally 25% chance for the ee ...

The probability calculation for this example shows that two out of four possible combinations create a 50% chance for AA, and a 50% chance for Aa alleles. There is a ratio of 1:1.

The simulation is composed of both nested and nonnested linear regression models. We then derive posterior probability estimates of the superiority of the alternative models from each of the criteria ...