A printed circuit board turns separate parts into a stable system that powers up, talks to peripherals, and survives real ...

Through-hole assembly means bending leads on components and putting the leads through holes in the circuit board, then soldering them in place, and trimming the wires. That took up too much space ...

Specifics about de-layering Printed-circuit-board (PCB) reverse engineering is a method of analyzing and understanding the design principles behind an existing electronic product.

Researchers reporting in ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces have created a prototype circuit board that is made of a sheet paper with fully integrated electrical components, and that can be burned or ...