Katherine Martinko is an expert in sustainable living. She holds a degree in English Literature and History from the University of Toronto. Lighting has come a long way and its increasing ...

The pandemic greatly accelerated the adoption of and reliance on technology among churches. The expansion of technology during the COVID-19 pandemic drastically shifted the landscape of church ...

The emergence of plate tectonics in the late 1960s led to a paradigm shift from fixism to mobilism of global tectonics, providing a unifying context for the previously disparate disciplines of Earth ...

Earth's lifeless geology and its organic inhabitants share a surprisingly harmonious, cyclical relationship. Beneath the seafloor, rich colonies of microbes thrive within buried ocean sediment.

For hundreds of millions of years, Earth’s climate has warmed and cooled with natural fluctuations in the level of carbon dioxide (CO₂) in the atmosphere. Over the past century, humans have pushed CO₂ ...

Our planet has experienced dramatic climate shifts throughout its history, oscillating between freezing “icehouse” periods and warm “greenhouse” states. Scientists have long linked these climate ...

The plate tectonics theory established in the 20th century has been successful in interpreting many geological phenomena, processes, and events that have occurred in the Phanerozoic. However, the ...